First Offense

Understanding a First DUI

A first DUI charge is frightening, especially for people who have never been arrested before. Under Florida law, you can be convicted if a prosecutor proves you were impaired or that your BAC was at least 0.08 %. First‑time convictions are misdemeanors, but the penalties are far more severe than a typical traffic ticket. 

The court has broad discretion to impose conditions designed to punish and rehabilitate the offender and to deter future violations.

Penalties for First‑Time Offenders

• Fines: $500 to $1,000; if your BAC was 0.15 % or higher or a minor was in the vehicle, fines increase to $1,000 to $2,000.

• Jail time: Up to six months, or up to nine months if the BAC was 0.15 % or higher or a minor passenger was present.

• License suspension: Six months to one year; you may be eligible for a hardship license after a waiting period.

• Ignition interlock device: Installation for at least six months is required when BAC exceeds 0.15 % or a minor is in the car.

• Community service: A minimum of 50 hours of community service, though courts may allow you to “buy out” some of the hours at $10 per hour.

• DUI school and substance abuse evaluation: Completion of a 12‑hour DUI course and evaluation, followed by any recommended counseling.

• Vehicle impoundment: Mandatory 10‑day impoundment of your vehicle, unless family members have no other transportation.
  
  

Beyond statutory penalties, a conviction will appear on your criminal record, trigger increased insurance rates and may affect professional licensing or employment. The administrative license suspension begins immediately upon arrest; you have only 10 days to request a hearing to challenge it.

Defenses and Considerations

First‑time cases often present viable defenses. Officers must have a lawful basis to stop your vehicle, and improper administration of field sobriety tests or breath tests can lead to suppressed evidence. Medical conditions such as acid reflux or diabetes can result in falsely elevated BAC readings. In some circumstances, you can negotiate for a reduction to reckless driving or participate in diversion programs that lead to dismissal upon completion of requirements.

Ticket Shield’s Approach

For first‑time DUI clients, Ticket Shield focuses on preventing a permanent criminal record and minimizing collateral consequences. We move quickly to request your DMV hearing, prepare challenges to the traffic stop and testing procedures and negotiate with prosecutors for reductions or dismissals. We also advise clients on completing DUI school and community service efficiently and seek hardship licenses so you can continue to drive to work. Our experience with Florida courts and prosecutors allows us to tailor strategies that protect your future.